Throughout
this class, I have had many opportunities to practice my rhetorical skills and
really learn what rhetoric is through practice. After this semester, I would
say that a good condensed definition for rhetoric is the definition used for
this class in vocabulary quizzes, “the art of effective expression.” However, I
think this definition can be expanded upon.
One of the
most important facets of rhetoric is audience. One has to take into
consideration the kind of people that will be listening to a particular speech
or reading a particular text. If the audience were a group of pre-school aged
children, then one would need to use smaller, simpler words and concepts.
However, if the paper is part of one’s doctoral thesis, the words, sentences,
and concepts can be a bit more in-depth and complicated for that particular
level of work. One would not use the same kind of words for both of these
audiences, because one style would not always be appropriate for the other
audience. Audience determines almost everything about how one forms their
essay, speech, presentation, or other persuasive piece.
Another
important aspect of rhetoric is diction. The words used are very important in
order for an argument to be understood. The concepts of audience and diction are
very intertwined; the type of words and phrases used in order for communication
to be effective can differ based on who will be listening to or reading that
particular communication. Just as described above, different words and ideas
would be used based on who the argument would be aimed towards.
Finally,
another important aspect is the type of appeal towards the audience that is
used. Ethos, logos, and pathos can all be used to help persuade an audience on
a particular subject. Ethos is the appeal to the audience by proving the
credibility of a source or author, and can be used to show that information is
reliable and valid. Logos is the appeal to logic, which can be used to show the
logical, reasonable side behind an argument. Pathos is the appeal to the
audience’s emotion, and forms an argument that evokes an emotional response
from the audience. Each of these appeals towards the audience can be used,
depending on who the audience is. These appeals can also determine the kind of
diction used as well, which makes all three of these aspects rhetorically
intertwined.
There are
many ways that I have learned everything that is involved in rhetoric,
particularly in this class. Fight Club has helped me learn argumentative
tactics for oral argumentation. Blog posts have helped me argue for or against
certain topics and take into consideration my audience and also write in a more
informal manner than would be used in a formal essay. Finally, this class has
helped me successfully write a long argumentative essay. I have never written a
paper this long before, and this class made me confident that I can write a
paper of this length without detracting from the strength of my argument or
being too repetitive.
In
conclusion, my definition and understanding of rhetoric is “the art of
effective expression, in regards to audience, diction, and tactics of appeal.”
I like your definition of rhetoric. I think that the "tactics of appeal" is a good way to group together pathos, ethos, and logos in a simple phrase.
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