One of the main arguments addressed
in the article “Addicts, Mythmakers, and Philosophers” in the section “Model
Behavior” is that those who are addicted to substances have minds that trick them
into believing that their compulsive behaviors are truly what is best for them.
This point helps prove wrong the common misconception that those addicted to these
substances are choosing to partake in behaviors that they know are bad for them
overall.
Socrates
tells us that “if we believe we know what the good (the
best) thing to do is, and it is accessible to us, we will do the good” (Brody).
Socrates is ultimately saying that our inherent human nature wants us to choose
good for ourselves. Common sense seems
to dictate that things that cause us major harm such as drugs and alcohol
are bad, but addicts do not see those addictive substances as so (Graff 24). According to Socrates, “things which tempt us can have the power to alter our
perception or understanding of their value, making them deceptively appear to
be what is best” (Brody, Graff 46). Those who give into their compulsions sometimes really do believe that
they are making the best decision for themselves, and overcoming this mind
barrier is a huge problem when trying to rid themselves of their compulsions. Socrates’ theory of humans wanting to
choose good is extremely useful because it sheds light on the difficult problem
of what causes addicts to continue their addictive behaviors (Graff 62).
While addicts have a very hard time
overcoming their addictions, it is not
to say that it is an impossible task (Graff xx). It has been proven that, “some addicts have stopped or
limited their drug use when they have had good enough reason for doing so” (Brody). This points out that addicts
can help control their compulsions when they “regard
doing so as important” (Brody). This helps show that while addictions
are hard to overcome, they are not impossible, but just need the right
motivation to do so.
In conclusion, this article helps to bring to light some of the mental challenges that cause addictions to be so hard to resolve. While humans want to do what is good, their minds have the ability to trick them into believing that their self-harming behaviors are the best thing for them at that time. This mindset allows them to continue their addictive behaviors even after they resolve to fix them.
Brody, Alan. "Addicts, Mythmakers and Philosophers." Philosophy Now.
Philosophy Now, 2012. Web. 13 Oct. 2015. <https://philosophynow.org/issues/90/Addicts_Mythmakers_and_Philosophers>.
Graff, Gerald, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst. They Say / I Say. 3rd ed. New York:
W.W. Norton, 2015. Print.
I also constructed my argument based on the section Model Behavior. Do you feel as though addicts are justified in their actions because of the willingness model?
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